Canberra is known for its clean, fresh air and stunning blue skies. With an average of 7.7 hours of sunshine every day, it is one of Australia’s sunniest capital cities. The average temperature in summer is 27 degrees Celsius. Experience the spectacular display of autumn color by exploring Canberra’s Century Trail. From an average of 20 degrees Celsius in autumn, the weather drops to an average of 12 degrees Celsius during the winter months. The annual flower festival, Floriade, is Australia’s biggest celebration of spring.
Canberra is known of its clean air, clear blue skies, and an average of 7.7 hours of sunshine daily. Summers reach an average of 27 degrees Celsius. As autumn arrives, see the spectacular display of vibrant foliage along the Century Trail. The average temperature during this season is around 20 degrees Celsius. Temperatures drop to around 12°C during the winter months. Then, Canberra’s annual flower festival, Floriade, takes place during spring. It’s Australia’s largest celebration of springtime blooms, featuring colorful floral displays, entertainment, and community events.
The population in ACT was 469,200 as of September 2023, with a population increase of 9,700.
40% of the ACT’s population were people aged 20 to 44 years, reflecting its appeal to young adults for education and employment. Further, the median age in ACT is 35.6 years. There were 97.6 males for every 100 females.
In June 2021, the top 10 countries of birth were India, England, China, Nepal, New Zealand, Philippines, Vietnam, USA, Sri Lanka, and Pakistan.
Two of the highly ranked universities in Australia are in Canberra, the Australian National University (ANU) and the University of Canberra (UC). Each year, an average of 15,000 international students from more than 100 countries study in Canberra.
In 2021, based on the responses of employed people aged 15 years and over:
The top 5 occupations in NSW are professionals, managers, clerical and administrative workers, community and personal services workers, and technicians and trades workers, and
The top 5 industry of employment are central government administration, defense, higher education, computer system design and related services, and legal services.
The median weekly income is $1,203 for personal, $2,872 for family, and $2,373 for household.
ACT is the center of the Australian government. This is where you will find most of the federal government institutions, national monuments, and museums. Some famous landmarks are:
Parliament House
Also known as Capital Hill, this is where the Australian Parliament convenes. Its distinctive design and iconic flag mast make it a symbol of democracy.
Australian War Memorial
This is Australia’s national memorial to all members of its armed forces. It is also a museum featuring exhibits and galleries. A must visit is the Hall of Valour which displays 61 of the 96 Victorian Crosses awarded to Australian soldiers.
Black Mountain Tower
Perched atop Black Mountain, this tower offers panoramic 360-degree views of Canberra. Visitors can enjoy both indoor and outdoor viewing platforms, as well as dine at Canberra’s only revolving restaurant, Alto.
National Library of Australia
As Australia’s largest reference library, the National Library holds an extensive collection of literature, historical documents, and galleries. It’s a treasure trove for those interested in Australian culture and heritage.
National Gallery of Australia
This is the largest art museum of and in Australia. It is a premier art museum with over 155,000 artworks from around the world.
National Carillon
This is one of the largest musical instruments in the world, gifted to Australia by the British Government in celebration of Canberra’s 50th anniversary. The architectural landmark and unique musical instrument stands at 50 meters with 55 bronze bells weighing 7 kilograms each.
The Australian Capital Territory or ACT is a state within a state because it is located within New South Wales at approximately 180 miles south of Sydney. Its largest city, Canberra, is also the National Capital.